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Educational Initiative
"Stars
On-Line"
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It is difficult to argue against the need for a significant increase our
efforts in science education. A growing systemic shortage of graduates
with skills in computer engineering, biochemistry, software development,
and other fields, endangers this country’s leadership in these areas.
At the same time, it is difficult to deny the public’s fascination
with astronomy. We see the pictures from Hubble, we dream of someday
landing humans on Mars, we think about the possibilities of life elsewhere
in the universe and contemplate its implications. Black holes,
giant planets that could hold a thousand earths, the vastness of the
Milky Way, serve to challenge the importance we place on our existence,
and make it all the more fascinating that we are here at all.
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The standard of living we enjoy and the security of our Nation rests in
no small degree on the quality of science and technology education we provide
our Nation's students from elementary through graduate school...Over the
last 20 years, there has been a sharp decline in U.S. students choosing majors
in engineering and physical sciences. While our students are showing
less inclination toward these careers, other nations' students are taking
increasing advantage of our country's premier educational and training institutions.
We are failing to attract our own homegrown talent into science and
engineering careers.
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Astronomers work in their science by assimilating what they can about
one of its problems. They plan what to do and set out to collect
more data. They have to cooperate with others and often work in
an international team, getting on with its disparate members. They
have to gain access to a telescope through competition, and if they win,
they have logistical problems in getting there, planning a trip through
airports (possibly in a foreign country), and executing their observing
programs in a limited time. Having gathered information, they make
up their minds about what is going on, even if the information is incomplete.
They draw a scientific inference that must fit into the general picture
of science. They make presentations about their discoveries in order
to persuade others about their views. . . . Students are drawn to astronomy
through some inner motivation. . . . It is worth teaching them the practice
of astronomy because they will learn how to do business—studying a proposition,
making up their minds from incomplete data, working with others, and networking
with them as part of a team. . . .We need not apologize for teaching and
studying astronomy; it helps people become more effective citizens in the
real world.
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Paul Murdin, “Why Teach Astronomy? The ‘Business Model’”, Astronomy
Education Review, Vol. 3, Issue 1, (2004)
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Astronomy is, arguably, the most demanding of the physical sciences.
A survey of astronomical concepts in any sort of depth must necessarily
draw upon ideas from the many other sciences, including mathematics,
physics, chemistry, geology, and even biology. One cannot explain
the energy from stars without first discussing nuclear fusion and gamma
rays. One cannot show the motions of the Galilean moons through
a telescope and not bring in geometry. One cannot discuss the formation
of the solar system without a firm grasp of thermodynamics.
The idea that education in astronomy can motivate learning in
the other sciences is not a new concept, but it does seem that it is
only lately that it is getting any sort of widespread attention.
After years of watching the decline of the numbers of students choosing
science-oriented careers, the education community is beginning to recognize
that it isn’t enough just to enhance our existing science education, but
that somehow we need to motivate our young people to seriously consider
a career in science.
Astronomy instruction by itself cannot meet this need.
Astronomy instruction, along with hands-on experience with scientific
instrumentation, data acquisition and analysis, in conjunction with instruction
in other fields such as physics, mathematics, and chemistry, could.
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Scientific and mathematical literacy and a workforce trained in science
and technology are essential to maintain a healthy population, a sustainable
environment, and a prosperous economy in any country
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Astronomy, when properly taught, nurtures rational, quantitative thinking
and an understanding of the history and nature of science, as distinct from
reproductive learning and pseudo-science
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Astronomy has a proven record of attracting young people to an education
in science and technology and, on that basis, to careers in space-related
and other sciences as well as industry
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The cultural, historical, philosophical and aesthetic values of astronomy
help to establish a better understanding between natural science and the
arts and humanities
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Our mission
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To elevate the status and cumulative level of interest in careers in
science and engineering
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To work with the existing educational system in a constructive and
positive manner
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To gather, develop, and implement those strategies that will enhance
the effectiveness of science and math learning
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To increase the awareness and the appreciation of the scientific process
and the role of science in the lives of the citizenry
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To interact openly and honestly with the community--the individuals
and groups--and with those public and private entities that help promote
scientific awareness and understanding
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To thoughtfully and respectfully illuminate the often-conflicting
relationship between scientific goals and societal concerns
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